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br The lipoxygenase pathway and microvascular complications
2023-08-22

The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway and microvascular complications of diabetes The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in adipose tissue Only recently has adipose tissue been recognized as a highly metabolically active endocrine organ imparting profound local and systemic inflammatory effects. Adipose tiss
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Application of the broad acting HTR
2023-08-21

Application of the broad-acting 5-HTR antagonist methiothepin (Bard et al., 1996, Hoyer et al., 1994, Peroutka, 1990) converted the TBS-induced response of both thalamocortical and intracortical A1 synapses from LTP to LTD, an effect that was mimicked by the selective 5-HT2R antagonist ketanserin (L
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br Methods br Results br Discussion
2023-08-21

Methods Results Discussion First, the 745 isolated from non-PD TA tissue and PD plaque tissue were characterized. The results showed that both cell groups were positive for vimentin and negative for desmin suggesting that these cells were fibroblasts. It was also observed that treatment wi
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Two patients developed diffuse mesangio
2023-08-21

Two patients developed diffuse mesangio-proliferative glomerulonephritis (DMPG) postoperatively, presenting as nephrotic syndrome and benign haematuria, respectively. DMPG has been reported in an adult patient with thymomatous MG following thymectomy [35], and various types of glomerulonephritis hav
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Until now five muscarinic receptor M genes have been cloned
2023-08-21

Until now, five muscarinic receptor (M1-5) genes have been cloned, but, M1-3 receptors are functionally recognized in the lungs. Smooth muscle contraction is mainly mediated by M3. M2 may also participate in the contraction via Gi protein which leads to a decrease in cAMP. On the other hand, M2 is l
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br Introduction Endothelial progenitor cells EPCs present a
2023-08-21

Introduction Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) present a class of blood cells with an ability to form new blood vessels relying on pre-existing vessels, which contribute to postnatal angiogenesis [1], [2]. A wide range of studies have demonstrated that EPCs play a critical role in angiogenesis
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8380 Current treatment options for corneal neovascularizatio
2023-08-21

Current treatment options for corneal neovascularization include topical application of steroids220, 25, 35, 43 or surgical interventions: laser ablation,14, 203, 234, 48 photodynamic therapy (PDT),4, 93 and fine-needle diathermy.221, 238, 240, 261 Targeting proangiogenic molecules with topical or s
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Amyloid deposit formation
2023-08-21

Acknowledgments Introduction Amyloid deposit formation is defined by the aggregation of β-sheeted forms of proteins that appear as starch-like amorphous material [1], [2]. Using a Kongo red stain, amyloids show birefringence behavior and an apple-green to reddish multicolor emission. Extracere
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br Materials and Methods br Author Contributions
2023-08-21

Materials and Methods Author Contributions Conflicts of Interest Acknowledgments We thank Francine Jodelka for technical assistance and Gopal Thinakaran for the CTM-1 antibody. This work was financially supported by RFUMS internal research funding and NIHS10 OD 010662. Introduction A
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3606 It has been largely demonstrated that several
2023-08-18

It has been largely demonstrated that several clinico-pathological factors influence ovarian cancer patients' prognosis, including residual tumor at primary cytoreductive surgery, FIGO stage, tumor grading, cancer histology and performance status [3,4]. Nevertheless, the recent awareness achieved in
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Beside activation of adenosine receptors A a A
2023-08-18

Beside activation of adenosine receptors (A2a.1, A2a.2, A2b) by FSK treatment, the expression of adenosine receptors was also upregulated, when embryos were exposed to inhibitors (SU5416 and DAPT) alone and also combined with FSK. Our data imply that adenosine receptor was associated with a positive
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br Autophagy and cell death pathways
2023-08-18

Autophagy and cell death pathways in ischemic stroke Although very important for the effects on post-ischemic ML-265 injury, autophagy is not the only mechanism of action involved in cell death. Necrosis and apoptosis are two other distinct forms of cell death with great difference in morphology
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Because of the formation of phosphoenzyme intermediates
2023-08-18

Because of the formation of phosphoenzyme intermediates, the enzymatic citric acid of P-ATPases can be divided into steps that include a kinase activity, by which an aspartate residue on the enzyme is phosphorylated, and a phosphatase activity, by which the phosphoenzyme is dephosphorylated. Anothe
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Perhaps the first evidence of AMPKs therapeutic ability
2023-08-17

Perhaps the first evidence of AMPKs therapeutic ability in DM1 came from Thomas Cooper’s laboratory where they demonstrated that insulin-independent glucose uptake was unaffected in human DM1 muscle YC 1 treated with MET, an AMPK activator and first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus [76]. S
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br Methods br Results br Discussion Agitation
2023-08-17

Methods Results Discussion Agitation in dementia has recently been defined as a syndrome characterized by inferred or observed evidence of emotional distress associated with at least one behavioral component, i.e. excessive motor activity, verbal or physical aggression (Cummings et al., 201
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