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Although we observed increases in AR mediated cAMP productio
2020-01-11

Although we observed increases in α1-AR mediated cAMP production separately in the nucleus and cytoplasm, compartment specificity was observed for PKA activation. GPCRs and their effector proteins are commonly found in multiprotein signalosomes with A-kinase anchoring proteins (AKAPs) serving as sca
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The optimization of the lead compound was initiated and
2020-01-11

The optimization of the lead compound () was initiated and the initial key SAR and the results of the structural modifications of lead compound are summarized in . Replacement of the carboxylic GW 6471 moiety with other functional groups led to loss of functional activity against EP4 receptor. Altho
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In conclusion our study has demonstrated that PGE stimulates
2020-01-11

In conclusion, our study has demonstrated that PGE2 stimulates expression of survivin in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Although there are 4 subtypes of EP receptors, the EP1 receptor appears to be the predominant receptor that regulates PGE2-induced expression of survivin, mainly through trans-act
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In conclusion substrate enabled effective detection of L ala
2020-01-11

In conclusion, substrate enabled effective detection of L-alanylaminopeptidase activity in all Gram-negative bacteria tested here. The chromogenic substrate showed high sensitivity at a relatively low concentration (50 mgL), with no diffusion of the coloured chelate into the surrounding agar. Lack o
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br Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans CSPGs are major
2020-01-11

Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are major components of the extracellular matrix in cartilage. Each CSPG comprises a single core protein and attached chondroitin sulfate (CS), belonging to the glycosaminoglycan family of sugar chains. CSPGs and CS are involved in numerous biological and
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Two GPCR subtypes of interest in the myocardium are the
2020-01-11

Two GPCR subtypes of interest in the myocardium are the endothelin receptor (ETR) and the α1-adrenergic receptor (α1-AR). Upon ligand binding, these receptors canonically activate the Gαq protein leading to activation of phospholipase C, hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into diacy
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Several of the keloid like lesions seen
2020-01-11

Several of the keloid-like lesions seen in these individuals were pigmented. It is of potential relevance that genetic variants in DDR1 [MIM: 600408] have been associated with vitiligo, and DDR1 activation is involved when isoprenaline mg are attached to collagen-IV fibers. Because DDR1 and DDR2 ar
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It is conceivable however that the distortion
2020-01-11

It is conceivable, however, that the distortion induced by adozelesin in dsDNA may decrease the processivity of the translocating RecBCD enzyme so that it dissociates more frequently from adducted DNA relative to unmodified DNA. Premature termination from the DNA would also produce partially unwound
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We have previously disclosed the discovery
2020-01-11

We have previously disclosed the discovery of a 7-azaindole-3-acetic E-64-d CRTh2 antagonist chemotype 1 from HTS and its subsequent optimization to give 2 as a potent and orally bioavailable inhibitor of eosinophil shape change (SC) in human whole blood. Subsequent to disclosure of that work, othe
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br Experimental methods br Results
2020-01-11

Experimental methods Results and discussion Conclusions Here we describe the first reported method for high-yield sr9009 of active and soluble mature CPG2 (in the absence of the leader peptide) and its individual catalytic and dimerization domains in E. coli. Such a method is of key importa
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Neuroinflammation is the one of the emerging causal factors
2020-01-11

Neuroinflammation is the one of the emerging causal factors contributing to these cognitive deficits. Therefore, we further tested the hypothesis that neuroinflammation is a key component contributing to the progression of spatial memory deficits during HH. Spatial memory deficits were observed afte
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It should be noted that the
2020-01-11

It should be noted that the long-lifetime binding-responsive luminescence of ARC-1528 and ARC-1530 becomes evident only upon illumination with radiation at near-UV range where the excitation of ATB or ASB moiety is possible. At higher wavelength range (visible light), the fluorophore (5-TAMRA) can b
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Our module is designed to allow in
2020-01-11

Our module is designed to allow in-process measurement of [C]-tracer molar activity (MA, GBq/μmol at EOB) using a PCP inhibitor detector with a UV detector at the outlet of the HPLC-portion of the system. In the HPLC chromatogram, peak analysis of the chromatographic data utilized PeakSimple softwar
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The contradictory effects exerted by
2020-01-11

The contradictory effects exerted by metals were reviewed by Nunes (2011) that stated that the concentration and the species of metal can cause specific effects in ChE activity. Being environmentally exposed, the organism can accumulate metals in tissues, increasing their concentrations. Some author
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For membrane protected SPE the
2020-01-11

For membrane protected μ-SPE, the choice of sorbent is crucial because it determines the extraction efficiency. Up to now, many porous materials, such as carbon based sorbents [1,[3], [4], [5], [6]], ethylsilane or octadecylsilane modified silica (C2 or C18) [7,8], polymeric materials [[9], [10], [
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